{"id":23519,"date":"2025-04-08T11:51:12","date_gmt":"2025-04-08T11:51:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/?p=23519"},"modified":"2025-04-08T11:55:17","modified_gmt":"2025-04-08T11:55:17","slug":"proyecto-esa-robot-de-exploracion-marciana","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/2025\/04\/08\/proyecto-esa-robot-de-exploracion-marciana\/","title":{"rendered":"Proyecto ESA \u2013 Robot de Exploraci\u00f3n Marciana"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>La Agencia Espacial Europea (ESA) ha contactado recientemente con el Instituto Puig Castellar para colaborar en un reto cient\u00edfico y tecnol\u00f3gico de gran envergadura: la creaci\u00f3n de un robot capaz de desplazarse por el planeta Marte y ser teledirigido desde una base central que se construir\u00e1 pr\u00f3ximamente.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Los alumnos del centro han aceptado el desaf\u00edo con entusiasmo y ya han comenzado a trabajar en el dise\u00f1o y la fabricaci\u00f3n del robot utilizando una <strong>plataforma Arduino BQ<\/strong>, una herramienta educativa que permite programar y controlar componentes electr\u00f3nicos de forma sencilla pero potente. Este robot deber\u00e1 cumplir con una serie de requisitos t\u00e9cnicos marcados por la ESA, entre los cuales destacan:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Movimiento teledirigido<\/strong>: el robot debe poder desplazarse tanto de forma manual, mediante control remoto.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Recogida de datos ambientales<\/strong>: incorporar\u00e1 sensores de temperatura, humedad e incluso de presi\u00f3n, simulando una misi\u00f3n de exploraci\u00f3n cient\u00edfica real.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Eficiencia energ\u00e9tica<\/strong>: el sistema funcionar\u00e1 con bater\u00edas de larga duraci\u00f3n, simulando el uso de paneles solares como fuente principal de energ\u00eda.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Este proyecto no solo implica conocimientos de programaci\u00f3n y electr\u00f3nica, sino tambi\u00e9n trabajo en equipo, resoluci\u00f3n de problemas y una gran dosis de creatividad. A lo largo de las pr\u00f3ximas semanas, los alumnos documentar\u00e1n todo el proceso de construcci\u00f3n y superar\u00e1n una serie de retos pr\u00e1cticos, como simular el terreno marciano, realizar pruebas de resistencia o comprobar la estabilidad del sistema de comunicaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Desde el instituto se quiere compartir este proceso con toda la comunidad educativa, por lo que se publicar\u00e1n , fotograf\u00edas y explicaciones t\u00e9cnicas para mostrar c\u00f3mo se est\u00e1 dando forma a este proyecto.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"769\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"23569\" src=\"https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112034289-1-769x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23569\" 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src=\"https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112034295-769x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23570\" srcset=\"https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112034295-769x1024.jpg 769w, https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112034295-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112034295-768x1023.jpg 768w, https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112034295-1153x1536.jpg 1153w, https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112034295-1538x2048.jpg 1538w, https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112034295-scaled.jpg 1922w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 769px) 100vw, 769px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure 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src=\"https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112095642-769x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23575\" srcset=\"https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112095642-769x1024.jpg 769w, https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112095642-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112095642-768x1023.jpg 768w, https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112095642-1153x1536.jpg 1153w, https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112095642-1538x2048.jpg 1538w, https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112095642-scaled.jpg 1922w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 769px) 100vw, 769px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"769\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"23577\" src=\"https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112095649-769x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23577\" srcset=\"https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112095649-769x1024.jpg 769w, https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112095649-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112095649-768x1023.jpg 768w, https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112095649-1153x1536.jpg 1153w, https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112095649-1538x2048.jpg 1538w, https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112095649-scaled.jpg 1922w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 769px) 100vw, 769px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"769\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"23578\" src=\"https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112095654-769x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-23578\" srcset=\"https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112095654-769x1024.jpg 769w, https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112095654-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112095654-768x1023.jpg 768w, https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2025\/04\/1744112095654-1153x1536.jpg 1153w, 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y<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3961,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23519","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog-retotech"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23519"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3961"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23519"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23519\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23581,"href":"https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23519\/revisions\/23581"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23519"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23519"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/retotech.fundacionendesa.org\/multisite\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23519"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}